I Have a PACE Loan or a Solar Lease: Can I Still Sell My Florida House, or Do a Short Sale?
Yes, but it has to be handled before closing. How Florida PACE assessments and solar leases affect a sale or short sale, and which documents to find first.
Yes. A PACE assessment or a solar lease does not stop you from selling your Florida house, and it does not rule out a short sale, but each one has to be handled before closing. A PACE loan is a property assessment collected with your property taxes and recorded against the house, so buyers’ lenders often want it paid off at closing. A solar lease is a contract with the company that owns the panels, and its transfer or buyout terms decide what happens.
What a Florida PACE assessment is, and why it is paid first
In Florida, PACE financing for a home is repaid through a non-ad valorem assessment on your property tax bill, and the recorded agreement gives notice that it is a lien of equal dignity to county taxes. Fla. Stat. 163.081(1)(e) lets the program administrator levy the assessment and collect it with your property taxes. The agreement, or a summary memorandum, is then recorded in the county’s public records (163.081(7)).
Two features matter for a sale.
- Priority. Florida taxes are a first lien, superior to all other liens (Fla. Stat. 197.122(1)). Fannie Mae’s Selling Guide describes PACE loans as typically having automatic first lien priority over previously recorded mortgages (B5-3.4-01).
- Collection. Assessments collected on the tax bill follow the tax collection rules, including tax certificates for nonpayment (Fla. Stat. 197.3632(8)(a)). The disclosure form the statute requires warns that failure to pay may lead to a tax certificate and loss of the property (163.081(4)(a)14).
The statute was rewritten in 2024 (ch. 2024-273), so read the agreement you actually signed.
Why the buyer’s lender usually wants it paid off
A buyer using a Fannie Mae or FHA loan will generally need the PACE balance paid off, so it is usually paid from your proceeds at closing. Fannie Mae will not purchase a mortgage secured by a property with an outstanding PACE loan unless the PACE program does not give it priority over first mortgages (Selling Guide B5-3.4-01). FHA stopped insuring forward mortgages on properties encumbered by PACE obligations in Mortgagee Letter 2017-18, and FHA’s Handbook 4000.1 requires an FHA buyer’s sales contract to state that the seller will satisfy the PACE obligation at or before closing.
Florida’s required disclosure form says the same thing: if you sell or refinance, a mortgage lender may require you to pay off the full amount owed (163.081(4)(a)11). The same form must state that the owner may repay the remaining amount at any time without penalty beyond nominal administrative costs (163.081(4)(a)10).
What Florida requires you to tell a buyer
If the assessment has an unpaid balance, Florida law requires the seller to give the buyer a written disclosure at or before signing the sales contract. Fla. Stat. 163.081(8) sets the wording, in the contract or a separate writing: the property is subject to an assessment for a qualifying improvement, the assessment is not based on the property’s value, and the buyer is encouraged to contact the property appraiser’s office. Tell your agent about the assessment on day one.
PACE in a short sale: it changes the net
In a short sale, a PACE payoff is paid from the sale proceeds, which leaves less for the mortgage lender, so the lender has to approve it. Fannie Mae’s list of allowable short sale costs covers real estate taxes and other assessments prorated to the date of closing; amounts beyond the listed costs are allowed only if Fannie Mae authorizes them, and the servicer reviews the settlement statement before closing (Servicing Guide D2-3.3-01).
FHA addresses PACE directly. In an FHA pre-foreclosure sale, the servicer must check whether title is impaired by a PACE obligation before approval, the sales contract must say whether the PACE obligation stays with the property or is paid by the seller at or before closing, and the owner-occupant compensation of up to $3,000 may be applied to resolve liens, including a PACE obligation (Handbook 4000.1, as revised by Mortgagee Letter 2025-12). See short sale relocation assistance and after short sale approval.
Solar leases: the panels belong to someone else
With a solar lease, the company owns the panels, and your lease contract decides whether the buyer takes it over, you buy it out, or another option applies. Find the transfer section, then ask the company in writing for its steps, its approval time, and any buyout figure.
The company may also have recorded a notice. Florida law lets a lessor file a financing statement using the terms “lessor” and “lessee” (Fla. Stat. 679.5051). A fixture filing covers goods attached to real property, is filed with the clerk of the circuit court, and must describe the real property (679.1021, 679.5011, 679.5021). When nothing is owed, a termination statement ends its effect (679.513). If you financed panels you own with a loan, the same filing questions apply. In a short sale, any buyout paid from proceeds also needs the lender’s approval.
Documents to find this week
- Your latest property tax bill, which shows the non-ad valorem assessment line (how to read it).
- The recorded PACE agreement or summary memorandum from county records, and the disclosure form you signed.
- A written payoff letter from the program administrator, good through a likely closing date.
- The solar lease or loan contract, plus any fixture filing recorded against the house.
- Your mortgage statement and any second mortgage or HELOC statement.
Then run the free file checker to see what your loan program requires, or read the free Short Sale Guide. Short Sale Guide connects homeowners with agents who handle files like this; call 855-725-3898 for the real-estate side. Questions about the agreement itself belong with a Florida real estate attorney, and a free HUD-approved housing counselor can help you sort the numbers.
This page is general information for Florida homeowners and is not legal or tax advice.
Common questions
Can I sell my house in Florida if I have a PACE loan?
Yes. A PACE assessment does not stop a sale, but it has to be addressed before closing. Florida's statute requires you to give the buyer a written disclosure at or before signing the contract (Fla. Stat. 163.081(8)), and a buyer's lender will often require the balance to be paid off at closing. Start by asking the program administrator named on your agreement for a written payoff figure.
Can the buyer take over my PACE assessment instead of me paying it off?
Only if the buyer and the buyer's lender accept it. Fannie Mae will not buy a mortgage on a property with an outstanding PACE loan that has priority over first mortgages (Selling Guide B5-3.4-01), and FHA has not insured mortgages on properties that stay encumbered by PACE since Mortgagee Letter 2017-18. A cash buyer, or a lender that allows it, may agree to take the property with the assessment in place, and that would be written into the contract.
Can I do a short sale if my house has a PACE lien?
A PACE lien does not rule it out, but a PACE payoff is paid from the sale proceeds, so the mortgage lender receives less and has to approve that line before closing. Fannie Mae's servicer reviews the settlement statement before a short sale closes (Servicing Guide D2-3.3-01). On an FHA short sale, HUD's owner-occupant compensation of up to $3,000 may be applied to resolve liens, including a PACE obligation (Handbook 4000.1).
Is there a penalty for paying off a PACE assessment early in Florida?
For agreements made under the current statute (rewritten in 2024), no. A residential financing agreement may not use prepayment fees or fines other than nominal administrative costs, and the disclosure you signed must say you may repay the remaining amount at any time without penalty (Fla. Stat. 163.081(3)(a)3 and (4)(a)10). If your agreement was signed before the 2024 rewrite, check the prepayment terms in the agreement itself. Ask for the payoff in writing so you know the exact figure and the date it is good through.
What happens to my solar lease when I sell the house?
Under a lease, the panels belong to the company, so the lease contract decides what happens. A lease may describe a transfer to the buyer, a buyout by you, or another option, and each one has its own paperwork and timing. Find the transfer and buyout section, then ask the company in writing for the steps and any buyout figure before you accept an offer.
What is a UCC fixture filing, and how does it come off the record?
It is a financing statement covering goods attached to the house, recorded with the clerk of the circuit court in the county's real property records (Fla. Stat. 679.5011 and 679.5021). Florida law lets a lessor file one using the words lessor and lessee (679.5051). When it is no longer owed, a termination statement can be filed, and once it is filed the financing statement stops being effective (679.513). A title company or a Florida real estate attorney can tell you what your specific filing requires.
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This page explains the real estate process only and is not legal, tax, or financial advice. Consult a licensed attorney or tax professional about your situation.